Introduction:

Gonal-f 150 IU is a fertility medication that contains follitropin alfa, a recombinant form of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). It is used to stimulate the ovaries in women undergoing fertility treatments and to boost sperm production in men with certain hormonal imbalances. Gonal-f is produced using recombinant DNA technology, making it a highly purified and consistent product.

Mechanism of Action:

FSH is essential for human reproduction.

• In women, Gonal-f stimulates the growth and development of ovarian follicles, which contain the eggs.

• In men, it stimulates the testicles to produce sperm by acting on the Sertoli cells.

  Uses:

  In women:

  • To stimulate the ovaries for ovulation induction, especially in women who do not ovulate naturally

  • To support controlled ovarian stimulation during assisted reproductive techniques like IVF (in vitro fertilisation)

    Adverse Effects:

    Common side effects:

    • Mild to moderate ovarian enlargement

    • Abdominal bloating or discomfort

    • Injection site reactions like redness, swelling, or itching

    • Headache or mood swings