Carvedrol 3.125 mg contains Carvedilol, a medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure, heart failure, and to improve survival after a heart attack. It belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers, but with added alpha-blocking activity, which makes it especially effective in heart-related conditions.

Mechanism of Action
Carvedilol works by blocking both beta-adrenergic (beta-1 and beta-2) and alpha-1 adrenergic receptors.

• Beta-blockade reduces the heart rate and the force of contraction, which lowers blood pressure and decreases the heart’s oxygen demand.

• Alpha-blockade causes the blood vessels to relax and widen, which improves blood flow and further reduces blood pressure.
  This combined action makes Carvedilol beneficial in heart failure by improving heart function and reducing strain on the heart.

  Uses
  Carvedrol 3.125 mg is used for:

  • Hypertension (high blood pressure)

  • Chronic heart failure

  • Left ventricular dysfunction following a heart attack

  • Angina pectoris (chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart)

    Adverse Effects
    While generally effective, Carvedilol may cause some side effects such as:

    • Dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up

    • Fatigue or low energy

    • Slow heart rate (bradycardia)

    • Cold hands and feet

    • Low blood pressureIn some people, it may cause worsening of breathing symptoms, especially in those with asthma or COPD