Mycept-S is an immunosuppressive medication that contains mycophenolate sodium as its active ingredient. It is commonly used to prevent the body from rejecting organ transplants such as kidney, liver, or heart transplants. Mycept-S helps suppress the immune system to stop it from attacking the newly transplanted organ. It may also be used in some autoimmune diseases where the immune system becomes overactive and starts damaging the body’s own tissues.
Mechanism of Action
Mycophenolate sodium works by interfering with the growth and function of certain white blood cells that are responsible for triggering immune responses. It inhibits an enzyme that is essential for the production of DNA in these immune cells. As a result, the immune system becomes less aggressive, which helps in preventing organ rejection or reducing inflammation in autoimmune diseases. By targeting immune cells selectively, it helps in maintaining a balance between immune suppression and safety.
Uses
Mycept-S is used for:
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Prevention of organ rejection in patients who have received kidney, liver, or heart transplants
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Treatment of certain autoimmune conditions like lupus nephritis, depending on medical advice
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Supportive therapy in combination with other immunosuppressive drugs such as tacrolimus or cyclosporine
Adverse Effects
While Mycept-S is effective in reducing immune system activity, it may cause some side effects. Common or potential side effects include:
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Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain
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Diarrhea or indigestion
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Increased risk of infections due to lowered immunity
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Headache or dizziness
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Low blood cell counts, including white cells, red cells, or platelets
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Rare risk of malignancies such as skin cancer or lymphoma with long-term use
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