NovoRapid 100 IU is a fast-acting insulin analogue that contains insulin aspart as its active ingredient. It is designed to help manage blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes mellitus, including both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. NovoRapid mimics the natural insulin response after meals and is often used alongside long-acting insulin or other antidiabetic treatments to maintain stable glucose control throughout the day.

Mechanism of Action
Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting form of insulin that starts working shortly after it is injected. It is structurally similar to human insulin but has a slight modification that allows it to be absorbed more quickly from the injection site. Once in the bloodstream, it works by:

• Facilitating the uptake of glucose into muscle and fat cells

• Suppressing the liver’s glucose production

• Promoting the storage of glucose as glycogen

  Uses
  NovoRapid 100 IU is used for:

  • Managing blood sugar in people with type 1 diabetes (who rely on insulin replacement)

  • Managing blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes when oral medications are insufficient

  • Controlling post-meal glucose spikes when used in combination with a long-acting basal insulin

  • Diabetes management during surgery, illness, or pregnancy when tighter control is needed

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    Adverse Effects
    NovoRapid is generally well tolerated when used appropriately, but as with all insulins, it can cause certain side effects.

    Common side effects:

    • Low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia), which may cause sweating, shakiness, confusion, dizziness, or fainting

    • Injection site reactions like redness, swelling, or itching

    • Weight gain over time due to improved glucose utilization